Saline for adverse effects caused by septic shock fluid resuscitation and the exploration of new resuscita￣tion fluid / 中国小儿急救医学

Sepsis is a life￣threatening organ dysfunction caused by deleterious host response due to infection. Septic shock is a type of sepsis that has a high mortality rate worldwide each year. At present, 0. 9% saline is still the first choice for resuscitation fluid in septic shock in the world,but hyperchloremia and acute kidney injury caused by 0. 9% saline resuscitation are receiving more and more attention. This review elaborates on the mechanism of hyperchloremia and acute kidney injury caused by saline,and explores a new type of liquid (balanced crystalloids) instead of 0. 9% saline for fluid resuscitation,thereby reducing compli￣cations caused by fluid resuscitation.